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Characteristics and Obstetric Outcomes in Women With Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Qatar

Satti et al., Cureus, doi:10.7759/cureus.24382
Apr 2022  
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Case 61% Improvement Relative Risk HCQ for COVID-19  Satti et al.  Prophylaxis Is pre-exposure prophylaxis with HCQ beneficial for COVID-19? Retrospective 80 patients in Qatar Fewer cases with HCQ (p=0.041) c19hcq.org Satti et al., Cureus, April 2022 FavorsHCQ Favorscontrol 0 0.5 1 1.5 2+
HCQ for COVID-19
1st treatment shown to reduce risk in March 2020, now with p < 0.00000000001 from 419 studies, recognized in 46 countries.
No treatment is 100% effective. Protocols combine treatments.
5,100+ studies for 112 treatments. c19hcq.org
Retrospective 80 consecutive pregnant patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases in Qatar, showing lower risk of COVID-19 cases with HCQ prophylaxis.
This study is excluded in the after exclusion results of meta analysis: unadjusted results with no group details.
risk of case, 61.5% lower, RR 0.39, p = 0.04, treatment 10 of 63 (15.9%), control 7 of 17 (41.2%), NNT 4.0.
Effect extraction follows pre-specified rules prioritizing more serious outcomes. Submit updates
Satti et al., 22 Apr 2022, retrospective, Qatar, peer-reviewed, 6 authors. Contact: salemadi@hamad.qa.
This PaperHCQAll
Characteristics and Obstetric Outcomes in Women With Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Qatar
Eman Satti, Monika Ostensen, Soha Darrgham, Nawal Hadwan, Samar Hadeel Ashour, Samar Al Emadi
Cureus, doi:10.7759/cureus.24382
Objective: Pregnant women with autoimmune rheumatic diseases are considered to have a high risk of obstetric complications with the emergence of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Therefore, we aimed to assess the impact of COVID-19 on this high-risk group. Methods: This cross-sectional cohort study (March to December 2020) was conducted at the largest tertiary center in Qatar (Hamad Medical Corporation). Eighty consecutive patients following up at the center during pregnancy were surveyed through telephonic interviews. Data on COVID-19 and pregnancy outcomes were extracted from electronic hospital records. Results: Eighty pregnant women with autoimmune rheumatic diseases were included. Among them, 17 (21.3%) (95% confidence interval [CI]: 12.9-31.8%) were diagnosed with COVID-19, five were hospitalized, and only one required intensive care unit admission. The proportion of adverse obstetric outcomes in the cohort was 29.5% (n = 23; 95% CI: 19.7-40.9%). Prematurity (n = 14; 19.4%) and caesarean section (n = 30; 41.1%) were the most prevalent adverse events. There was no statistical difference in adverse pregnancy outcomes between women with and without COVID-19. Conclusion: COVID-19 did not affect pregnancy outcomes in women with autoimmune rheumatic diseases.
Additional Information Disclosures
References
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